Monstera Dubia Plant Care

Monstera Dubia is a rare species with elegant variegation and a fascinating growth pattern. For this reason, if you want to add a beautiful plant to your houseplant collection, this one is sure to please you. 

The plant originates from Central and South America, this epiphyte monster known as the creeping vine climbs large plants and trees. The plant has leaves in a light and dark green lying flat against anything it grows.

The tropical is referred to as the shingle plant, and they are relatively easy to care for.

Monstera Dubia Classification

Monstera Dubia Plant Care Basics

You are thinking about getting this tropic plant and thinking about how to care for it to ensure it thrives in your yard. Here is a breakdown of how you can maintain your shingle plant.

Best Potting Mix

Monstera Dubia thrives on loose yet moist but still well-drained potting mixes. Make sure the potting has a lot of organic matter comprising chunky soil made for aroids. You can create this easily by mixing equal parts peat moss, orchid bark, or coco coir, and perlite.

The ground is rich in organic matter and loose to retain water without logging it. Try not to use plain soil mix, as it is too dense and will suffocate the plant’s roots.

Watering Needs

Only water your Monstera Dubia once you find the top inches of the potting are dry. When watering, make sure the water drains well from the pot. While the plant can tolerate slight neglect of water and does not die when the soil is dry, it’s best to not let them dehydrate too much.

Ideal Lighting

When in their native habitat, the shingle plant grows below the forest canopy and receives dappled sunlight throughout the day. For this reason, it helps to expose them to bright indirect light when you plan to grow them indoors. Try not to expose them to direct sunlight for too long as it burns the young plant and leaves.

Humidity & Temperature 

The plant is native to the tropical rainforest and flourishes in humid and warm environments. Inside the home, humidity and temperature levels are fine but never place it near a window or a cooling/heating vent. Is your home arid? Then it’s best to provide your indoor plants with some added humidity.

One sign that the Monstera Dubia needs more humidity is when the leaves curl off and develop crispy edges. To help add more humidity, you can place a pebble tray under your plant or use a humidifier nearby.

Fertilizer 

This aroid is a medium feeder that appreciates a regular fertilizer. You can use a slow-release fertilizer at least three times a year. You can also use a low-strength fertilizer once during the Monstera Dubia growing period to encourage growth.

Propagation

Monstera Dubia propagation you can do through stem cutting used for propagating other Monsteras as well. First, you need to cut the stem below the node. Place the new cutting in water with the branch and node submerged with the leaves above the water. 

Place it in bright yet indirect light and wait until the roots are an inch long. It can take a couple of weeks to happen. Once it has a root system, you can transfer it to your chunky soil mix and keep it moist for the first couple of weeks.

Growth Zone

In the USDA, the growth zones are 9b to 11 and are ideal for growing your Monstera Dubia plant outdoors. While other zones such as 4a to 11 work better to grow your plant on the patio.

Potting and Repotting

When you want to plant your Monstera Dubia seeds, preferably plant them in a big and deep pot with enough draining holes. As the plant is root-bound, a small vessel can affect its health and growth. Look for a container that is at least 20-inches in diameter with a depth of 10-inches for a start.

One thing to note is that the shingle plant does not like too much repotting unless it is root-bound. You will notice the roots growing through the drainage holes, or it looks bigger than the pot. You may also see Monstera Dubia fenestration and expected as the leaves split, allowing water to interact with the roots.

Alternatively, you can maintain the plant by doing some Monstera Dubia cutting. To do this, you can trim the vine as it helps keep your plant’s size and health. Furthermore, you can remove old leaves that look unhealthy.

Monstera Dubia Varieties and Similar Plant

Choosing the suitable Monstera Dubia green form is difficult as there are so many species available. Here are some varieties you can consider:

• Monstera Deliciosa x Albo Variegata

This tropical plant is a hybrid plant with variegated leaves. You may find some of the leaves are white. The plant can grow about the size of one’s head.

• Monstera Obliqua

This is another unique plant with holes in the leaves comprising large and funky patterns.

• Monstera Siltepecana

Another plant you will love with vines creating small heart-shaped leaves perfect for hanging in a basket.

• Monstera Borsigiana

 A perfect houseplant that is not too small or big and has heart-shaped leaves with gorgeous green color.

• Monstera Spruceana

The vine of this plant is fun to watch when it grows. The best is to use a moss pole as a climber, and it has attractive white speckles on the leaves.

Monstera Dubia Diseases & Pests

When growing your Monstera Dubia, one common problem is root rot which occurs when you do not water the plant correctly. It can also happen when the soil is overly compact and waterlogs the root. For this reason, it helps to provide your plant with a loose and chunky potting mix.

Furthermore, they are susceptible to the red spider mites and brown scale. Both these pests are sap-sucking, and best to inspect your plant regularly for infestations. You can treat these pests with Neem oil or use some rubbing alcohol spray on the affected areas.

For scale insects, you need to remove them manually using a cotton swab with rubbing alcohol.